Abstract & keywords
An IMRAD-structured abstract draft and keywords from your article, checked in three languages against the HAC rules (length, vague phrases, keywords).
0 words · at least 80 are needed
Word count · required 200–2500
Kalit soʻzlar
The HAC rules do not set the number of keywords – usually 5–10; check the journal's guidelines.
Against the HAC requirements
Too short: at least 200 words
No vague, generic phrases
No keywords added
Structure (IMRAD): ✗ aim · ✗ methods · ✗ results · ✗ conclusion
Metadata must be in two languages – write the English abstract too (item 14)
HAC requirements: items 14, 20 (oak.uz)Let an expert format your work?
Experienced editors will fully align your dissertation with HAC requirements.
No AI is used: the draft is built from the article's own sentences and is not translated. Text is saved in this browser.